User manual for Suprastinex
You can buy Suprastinex here
Suprastinex is a modern anti-allergy drug.
Its name is similar to another medicine - Suprastin, very popular among the population. But this is a tool of the past generation, it has many negative side effects, as it has many toxic substances. It causes drowsiness, lethargy, lack of coordination, addiction, a negative effect on the heart muscle.
The drug of new technologies - Suprastinex acts quickly, efficiently, a positive result is maintained for a long time, it is not addictive. It is allowed to treat children from 2 years, sharing with other medicines, as there is no mutual reaction between them.
Composition and release form
Suprastinex drug is available in several dosage forms - tablets and drops.
The film-coated tablets contain the active component of levocetirizine dihydrochloride, as well as a number of auxiliary components: microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, lactose monohydrate.
Drops for ingestion also include the active ingredient of levocetirizine dihydrochloride, as well as auxiliary components: purified water, propylene glycol, saccharinate, acetic acid, glycerol.
pharmachologic effect
Levocetirizine (the active ingredient of the drug) is the enantiomer of cetirizine, which is a member of the competitive group of histamine antagonists, blocking the H1-histamine receptors. The substance reduces the migration of eosinophils, reduces vascular permeability, inhibits the release of inflammatory mediators, has an impact on the histamine-dependent stage of allergic reactions.
Levocetirizine prevents the occurrence and facilitates the flow of allergic reactions, has antiexudative and antipruritic effect. Almost does not exhibit anticholinergic and antiserotonergic properties. When receiving therapeutic doses of the drug almost does not show a sedative effect. The action of Suprastinex begins to appear 12 minutes after taking a single dose in 50% of patients, after 1 hour in 95%, and lasts for 24 hours.
Indications for use
Suprastinex is prescribed to eliminate the following symptoms:
pollinosis is a combination of seasonal allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis;
urticaria, manifested in the form of burning, redness, blisters;
allergic rhinitis - paroxysmal sneezing, abundant watery discharge, nasal congestion and itching in the nose, reduced sense of smell;
conjunctivitis, in which there is itchy eyes, reddening of the conjunctiva, tearing and swelling;
allergic dermatosis - any inflammation of the skin, accompanied by itching and rashes.
Contraindications
The drug should be taken only after consulting a doctor. Before using Suprastinex, it is necessary to carefully study the enclosed instructions, since the medicine has a number of contraindications:
individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
lactase deficiency (for the drug in the form of tablets);
age up to 6 years (for tablet form);
age up to 2 years (for the drug in the form of drops);
pregnancy and breastfeeding;
severe renal failure.
Relative contraindications to the use of the drug is chronic renal failure and the age of patients older than 65 years.
Appointment during pregnancy and lactation
The use of the drug Suprastinex at any stage of pregnancy is contraindicated, since clinical experience with the use of the drug is absent and it is not known how the treatment can affect the intrauterine development of the fetus.
The active ingredients of the drug can be excreted in breast milk, therefore, during breastfeeding, therapy with Suprastinex is undesirable. If necessary, drug treatment woman should stop breastfeeding.
Dosage and method of use
As indicated in the instructions for use Suprastinex in any form is intended for ingestion, before or during meals. In this case, the tablets are taken as a whole, washed down with water, and the drops of Suprastinex recommends that the instructions for use be measured in a spoon or a glass of water. It is necessary to take the medicine immediately after dissolving.
The daily dose of the drug is intended for one dose. Adults and elderly patients, as well as children from 6 years of age, are prescribed one tablet or 20 drops per day. The maximum dosage should not be higher than 5 mg
Young patients 2-6 years old are recommended to take the drug in drops of 1.25 mg for 2 doses per day - this is 5 drops for each time. The maximum allowable dosage is 2.5 mg.
The duration of treatment depends on the complexity of the disease. The fact is that with various deviations the therapeutic course can last both a week and half a year.
For patients with impaired renal function, a regimen of administration is established taking into account individual features. Patients with chronic renal failure are prescribed half the acceptable form. Complicated forms of the disease are contraindicated. If patients have a simultaneous dysfunction of the liver and kidneys, the dosage is reduced.
Side effect
The most common side effects that a child may experience when taking Suprastinex is headache and drowsiness. The instructions for use also indicate the following possible adverse events:
increased rhinitis;
nausea, vomiting;
changes in liver laboratory values;
urinary disorders;
increased appetite;
agitated state, aggressiveness, anxiety, sleep disorders, depressive syndrome;
cramps, dizziness, numbness, hand tremor;
visual disorders;
heart palpitations;
angioedema, rash, itching, urticaria;
cross allergy.
With all these manifestations, it is better to show the doctor after taking Suprastinex of the child.
Overdose
Cases of overdose with Suprastinex can cause a manifestation of drowsiness in adult patients, and in children excessive excitement, anxiety, often alternating with drowsiness.
This requires treatment with gastric lavage and a mandatory medical examination. A specific antidote has not been developed, therefore symptomatic and supportive procedures are recommended. At the same time hemodialysis is ineffective.
special instructions
Drops Suprastinex can cause allergic reactions (sometimes late), because contain methyl parahydroxybenzoate and propyl parahydroxybenzoate.
The drug Suprastinex in drops is contraindicated in children under the age of 2 years due to the lack of clinical data.
The drug should be prescribed with caution in chronic renal failure, the elderly, while the use of ethanol.
The drug should be used with caution in patients with spinal cord injury, prostatic hyperplasia, as well as in the presence of other predisposing factors for urinary retention, since levocetirizine may increase the risk of urinary retention.
Suprastinex tablets contain lactose, so you should not give this dosage form to patients with lactose intolerance, hereditary lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome.
Interaction with other drugs
The study of the interaction of levocetirizine with other drugs was not conducted.
The degree of absorption of levocetirizine does not decrease with simultaneous ingestion of food, but the rate of absorption decreases.
In the study, while taking ritanovir (600 mg 2 times / day) and cetirizine (10 mg / day), it was shown that the exposure to cetirizine increased by 40%, the exposure to ritanovanir changed (-10%).
In some cases, with simultaneous use of levocetirizine with ethanol or drugs that have an overwhelming effect on the central nervous system, it is possible to increase their effect on the central nervous system, although it has not been proven that the racemate of cetirizine potentiates the effect of ethanol.
When studying the drug interaction of the racemate cetirizine with phenazone, pseudoephedrine, cimetidine, ketoconazole, erythromycin, azithromycin, glipizide and diazepam, no clinically significant undesirable interaction was revealed. With simultaneous use with theophylline (400 mg / day), the total clearance of cetirizine is reduced by 16% (the kinetics of theophylline does not change).
Reviews
We offer you to read the reviews of people who used the drug Suprastinex:
Tatyana
It helps very well in allergic rhinitis and lacrimation. This drug helps me much more effectively than ,, Zyrtec ”and ,, Claritin”. Very happy with the drug! I accept it every other day, and this is enough for an allergic person with multiple manifestations of this disease.
Valery
He first used Suprastinex six months ago, after being bitten by a bee. The drug helped get rid of itching and redness and a week later eliminated all the effects of the bite. There were no side effects in the form of drowsiness or attention disorder, so now I use these pills.
Natalia
Allergies suffer for 6 years. Not so long ago, tried “Suprastinex” and was disappointed: there was a strong choking cough, my eyes began to water more strongly and drowsiness increased. In order to remove the aggravated syndromes, we had to return to the proven means, which she initially took.
Suprastinex and suprastin - what's the difference?
The name of the drug is similar to another popular remedy in the fight against allergies - Suprastin. The latter is one of the first generation of allergy products, but is not effective. The difference between Suprastin and Suprastinex consists in a number of negative effects of the first, it can cause drowsiness and lethargy, interfere with coordination and disturb it, has a negative effect on the heart. Suprastin contains toxins, the long-term entry of which in the body has a negative effect.
Suprastinex compared with Suprastin acts faster, its effect lasts a long time, and regular intake is not addictive. It refers to modern drugs with few side effects. The patient has enough of one pill every day, which allows to remove the signs of allergy at any stages. The drug can reduce swelling, itching, relieve inflammation. They are allowed to treat children from two years old, observing the dosage. You can drink together with the reception of other medicines, since it does not react with drugs.
Shelf life and storage conditions
Keep pills or drops out of the reach of children, in the original packaging, at a temperature not higher than 25 degrees. The shelf life is indicated on the package and for drops it is 3 years, and for tablets 5 years. After the expiration date of the drug can not be used.
After opening the bottle with drops, the drug should be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 6 weeks.
Terms of sell
You don't need a prescription to buy Suprastinex.