Xymelin Extra spray 0.6mg + 0.5mg/ml 10ml

Instruction for Xymelin Extra

You can buy Xymelin Extra spray on this page

Release form and composition

The dosage form of Xymelin Extra is a transparent, colorless or slightly colored liquid, which is placed in a plastic 10 ml bottle with a pump dispenser. In the secondary cardboard packaging is one bottle with a pharmacological composition and instructions for use. The main active ingredients are Ipratropium bromide monohydrate and Xylometazoline hydrochloride. Additive additives are disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, glycerin, concentrated hydrogen chloride, caustic soda and distilled water.

Pharmacological properties

The chemical composition of Xymelin Extra acts on special adrenaline receptors in the nasal mucosa, exerting a vasoconstrictor effect and maintains a normal moisture balance in the nasal passages, diluting and removing excess mucus. Effective in various respiratory and allergic diseases, one of the symptoms of which is nasal congestion.

Indications for use

Indications for the appointment of a vasoconstrictor spray is the presence of symptoms and diseases such as:
    allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, the cause of which is an allergic reaction to plant pollen;
    treatment of symptoms of swelling and blood overflow of blood vessels of the nasal cavity;
    acute inflammatory disease of the respiratory system with signs of inflammation of the nasal mucosa;
    the occurrence of a runny nose, sneezing, itching and swelling of the nasal mucosa due to allergies;
    inflammatory diseases of the sinuses.

Method and application features

The use of Xymelin Extra provides for the injection of a pharmacological solution into the nasal passages using a pump dispenser. For people over the age of 18, a dose equal to one injection into each nostril 3 times a day is recommended. If therapy is carried out without consulting a doctor, then its duration should not exceed 10 days.

Side effects

The use of Xymelin Extra often or in excess of the dosage provides for the possible manifestation of such negative symptoms as:
    overdry and / or irritation of the nasal mucosa;
    irritating sensation of heat and mild tingling pain in the nasopharynx;
    tickling in the nose and subsequent sneezing;
    excessive accumulation of fluid in the mucous tissues;
    the exit of blood beyond the vascular bed from the nose;
    increased secretion by the gland of the mucous membranes of the nose;
    pain in the head.
Such phenomena as a painful rapid heartbeat, disturbances in the frequency, rhythm and sequence of excitement and contraction of the heart, vision problems, allergic manifestations, lack of sleep, and increased blood pressure are occasionally possible.

Contraindications

Contraindications for the appointment of Xymelin Extra include:
    prolonged increase in blood pressure more than 140/90 mm Hg;
    heart rate from 90 beats per minute;
    marked accumulation of cholesterol in the arterial walls, which leads to a decrease in the elasticity of the vascular wall and subsequent difficulty in blood flow;
    increased intraocular pressure;
    runny nose, at which the mucous membrane atrophies and nerve endings in it;
    increased levels of thyroid hormones;
    surgical interventions on the cranial arch (in the anamnesis);
    children under 18 years old;
    individual hypersensitivity to the components of the formula.
Use caution when using the drug when the blood sugar is higher than normal, severe coronary heart disease, obstruction of the urinary tract, prostate adenoma, cystic fibrosis, with a tendency to bleeding from the nasal cavity and involuntary, somewhat rhythmic reduction of skeletal muscles.

Pregnancy and lactation

Xymelin Extra is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy. With extreme caution and under the supervision of a doctor, use in the second and third trimester, as well as during breastfeeding. Do not exceed the dosage indicated in the instructions.

Interaction with other medicines

The simultaneous treatment with Xymelin Extra spray and monoamine oxidase inhibitors is fraught with an increase in blood pressure.
With the simultaneous use of a tricyclic structure with antidepressants, it is possible to potentiate the effect of xylometazoline, in which noradrenaline is released from the ends of the adrenergic fibers.
When administered concurrently with substances that also block the action of acetylcholine on cholinergic receptors, an increase in the similar effect in ipratropium bromide is permissible.

Terms and conditions of storage

The manufacturer's instructions indicate that it is necessary to store the nasal spray in a dark place, access to which is limited for small children. The optimal storage temperature is 25 degrees Celsius. Subject to all storage standards, the drug is suitable for use for three years.

Terms of sell

A prescription is not required to buy Xymelin Extra.